Hi - I know some of this ground has been covered already but I'm wasting a lot of beans and time, so I'm desperate for help here.
I'm using Campos Superior blend beans, roasted June 7, so reasonably fresh. Machine is, like others on this forum, Breville SGP and Bambino Plus with a single wall double shot basket (separately purchased from Breville).
The issue is as much dialing in I'm doing, I either get too bitter espresso or too sour, sometimes both!. I can't find that sweet spot.
I've tried a range of settings ranging generally getting 18 or 19g of coffee and having grind settings between 8 and 16. The really fine grind settings clearly get over-extraction, with bitter coffee and not much of it.
The latest setting I've tried is 14.8 sec, 2 shots & 16 grind size - giving 18g. Running on the default Bambino Plus double-shot setting, gives 36g in the glass in 30 seconds. So hitting the recommended dosage (18g) and the 2:1 ratio but clearly something isn't right as I have an initial bitterness and then sourness.
I've tried a finer grind setting (14) but it only 31g s in the glass with a more sour taste. A grind size of 12 is definitely bitter.
I'm lost to what else to try as I can't getting something that is neither bitter nor sour. I seem to go from over-extracted, straight to under-extracted. Do I need to adjust the time of the extraction, longer or shorter?
Any help would be really appreciated. Thanks
Full disclosure: I have neither of your machines.
There are a few possibilities I want to raise with you.
1) The beans are bad - meaning they're not as fresh as you think, their flavour profile is more bitter/sour than sweet, or you just dont like them.
2) You're experiencing channeling - feel free to google for more info if you are unfamiliar with the term. It's one of the classic causes of a mixture of over + underextracted coffee where you start overly fine leading to pressure buildup and a channel being formed secondary to the overpressure.
3) Your grinder is not of good enough quality for your tastes
I think most laypeople (probably myself included) would be happy enough with the espresso that a SGP spits out, but its a known thing that lower quality grinders have a propensity for producing variable grind size unintentionally, which would present like you're describing - underextracted with a mixture of overextraction when ground to effectively the right size. If you're a snob about your coffee (no judgement!) then this might be the cause.
My suggestion would be to consider buying a different set of beans to experiment with, to try to reduce channelling as best you can (google for more info), and then to play with duration/volume of your shot. The classic 1:2 in 25-35 seconds holds true mostly, but the collective internet is rife with examples of people talking about how much they love a slower or faster shot with their particular beans. Its a formula that helps you get from nowhere to somewhere, but doesn't necessarily tell you the best tasting shot for your beans. Don't be afraid to vary things to get it right for you.