There is a lot of confusion surrounding HDMI cables, much caused by questionable marketing and also the many changes to the HDMI standard over the years.
HDMI cables(non active) are a dumb device, they don't know what data is being sent over them, whether it is sd, hd or 4k video, the only thing that is relevant is that the cable can handle the bandwidth for the purpose they are being used.
Many believe they need a cable that matches the HDMI version of the equipment they are using, this is not the case and is explained in the info below that also lists the current HDMI cable classifications according to the HDMI licensing group.
You will see HDMI cables with the HDMI version numbers on the packaging these are irrelevant, if the cable is high speed HDMI it will be the same regardless of the HDMI version on the packaging.
Manufacturers and retailers are not meant to using the HDMI version numbers on their packaging or marketing according to the HDMI licensing group guidelines.
No Use of HDMI Version Numbers Effective Immediately
Effective January 1, 2012, all HDMI products cannot make any reference to HDMI version numbers.
http://www.hdmi.org/learningcenter/trademark_logo_pub.aspx
The evolution of HDMI cables:
HDMI 1.0-1.2
There was one cable classification that covered HDMI 1.0-1.2, these are now classified as standard speed HDMI cables (also referred to as category 1 HDMI cable) not guaranteed to run 1080P though some may work fine with 1080P
HDMI 1.3
With HDMI 1.3 we saw the introduction of high speed HDMI cables (also referred to as category 2 HDMI cable) these should work fine with 1080P 3D 4k etc and all other features of HDMI 1.3-2.0
HDMI 1.4
With HDMI 1.4 we saw the introduction of audio return channel(ARC) and HDMI Ethernet channel(HEC) properly constructed and certified high speed HDMI cables should work fine with ARC, new cables are required to support HEC, however as no devices make use of HEC it's pretty much irrelevant.
The bandwidth required for cables to pass certification did not change from HDMI 1.3-1.4 so a cable certified high speed under HDMI 1.3 is the same as one certified high speed under HDMI 1.4, except for high speed with Ethernet cable they are only available after HDMI 1.4 was released.
HDMI 2.0
With HDMI 2.0 we get 4k video which does increase the bandwidth required for video signals, however according to the HDMI licensing group existing high speed HDMI cables should work fine with 4k video and all other features of HDMI 2.0
Can existing HDMI cables support the higher bandwidths of HDMI 2.0 Specification?
Yes, existing High Speed HDMI Cables (wire only) will support the new higher bandwidths (up to 18Gbps).HDMI 2.0 specification defined a new, more efficient signaling method, for speeds above 1.4b limits (10.2Gbps) to allow higher bandwidths (up to 18Gbps) over existing High Speed HDMI Wire Cables.
http://www.hdmi.org/manufacturer/hdmi_2_0/hdmi_2_0_faq.aspx#…
Even though existing high speed HDMI cables should work with 4k video the HDMI licensing group has recognised that many high speed HDMI cables are not working as expected with 4k video, as a result they have introduced a new testing standard for premium high speed HDMI cables.
http://www.hdmi.org/manufacturer/premiumcable/Premium_HDMI_C…
This is not a new cable just a new testing standard, manufacturers can send their current high speed HDMI cables to be retested if they pass they can then use the premium high speed HDMI trademarks on packaging and marketing material for that cable.
There are already many HDMI cables advertised as premium HDMI cables, unless they have the official premium HDMI cable authentication label, as shown in the above link, they will just be a normal high speed HDMI cable that has not been tested for the new premium HDMI classification.
The official HDMI cable classifications according to the HDMI licensing group for home use are:
Standard speed HDMI
Standard speed HDMI with Ethernet
High speed HDMI
High speed HDMI with Ethernet
Premium high speed HDMI
Premium high speed HDMI with Ethernet
It appears the new premium high speed cables have not been added to the info at the link below
http://www.hdmi.org/consumer/buying_guide.aspx#Choose
If manufacturers are using other terminology in their cable advertising or labeling it is misleading and the cables are most likely just the normal high speed HDMI cable.
Many think that cables labeled as HDMI 2.0 are superior, however this is not the case, the cable suppliers have simply taken their existing high speed HDMI cables and added HDMI 2.0 to the packaging, they are no different than a high speed HDMI cable labeled HDMI 1.4 or even HDMI 1.3 if the cable doesn't support HEC.
Hi Ozbargainers, I created this faq due to the confusion that surrounds HDMI cables whenever a deal for them is posted.