1) Any recommendation for portable Air Conditioners (economical options) ?
2) Do all portable Air Conditioners have an outer unit ?
Does this need to be placed outside or is there an option in which no outside unit is required ?
My room is middle of house and don't have any window or place for outside unit.
The portable reverse cycle units usually have a large hose that has to be put out the window or nearby door. They blow hot air out which is a byproduct of making the air that comes out the front nice and cold.
I'm not aware of any systems that you could use in the middle of the house with no way to discard the hot air… the closest thing would be one of those water coolers that allow you to put ice in the top on really hot days. They are just evap though, so if it's humid or stinking hot they aren't much chop. Bit better than a pedestal fan but nowhere near as good as a reverse cycle unit.
Btw the reverse cycle units are also noisy because the compressor is always running.