When Facebook offered to buy Snapchat last year for $3 billion, the messaging app turned Facebook down. So this time, Facebook made it harder for its target to say no. On Wednesday, Facebook announced it would acquire WhatsApp, a text messaging application with 450 million users (growing by 1m/day with 72% active every day), for at least $16 billion in cash and stock, its largest acquisition by far and one that represents a new height in the frenzy to acquire popular technology start-ups.
Facebook will pay $4 billion in cash (35% of its holdings) and $12 billion worth of Facebook stock, with an additional $3 billion in restricted stock units granted to WhatsApp employees and its founders, which would vest over the next four years and raise the cost of the deal to $19 billion. The price was decided in five days, the deal completed over eleven.
By some metrics, the cash and stock being paid for WhatsApp make it among the richest deals of all time. With 55 employees, WhatsApp is commanding a price equivalent to $344 million an employee, or about $28 a user.
WhatsApp has just 32 software engineers, which means that each one supports some 14m users. And the volume of 50 billion messages a day it is handling is said to be the equivalent of all the SMS messages transmitted by the world’s telecoms companies.
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Interesting reading, thanks for putting it all in one place.